Time tracking in a very small business: what is really needed
Up to ten employees, a time tracking system that records the start, the end and the breaks, makes corrections traceable and runs without an implementation project is enough. The record-keeping duty applies here too. The ministerial draft of 18/06/2026 does, however, provide a permanent exemption from the electronic form for micro-businesses with up to ten employees.
As at:September 2026
What applies at this size, and what does not
The duty to record working time exists regardless of the size of the business. It follows from section 3(2) no. 1 ArbSchG, as the Federal Labour Court ruled on 13/09/2022 (1 ABR 22/21). There is no formal requirement today: handwritten is permitted.
The ministerial draft amending the Working Hours Act provides for electronic recording as the standard case, with an exemption for businesses with up to ten employees. It has so far neither been adopted by the cabinet nor debated in parliament. It is not applicable law.
Regardless of that, section 17 MiLoG applies to mini-jobs and to the industries from section 2a SchwarzArbG: the start, the end and the duration within seven calendar days of the work, kept for two years. That duty knows no size threshold.
What a small business really needs
The list is shorter than the providers' pages suggest. Four points carry it, everything else is extra.
- Recording where the work happens: an app on the phone, web recording at the computer, or a terminal at the door where not everyone has a work phone.
- Corrections that leave a trace. Anyone changing something afterwards has to remain identifiable, and that is exactly what a spreadsheet does not deliver.
- Leave and illness in the same place, otherwise the hours account becomes unusable at the month-end close.
- An evaluation the tax adviser understands, as Excel or CSV.
The cost question with small numbers
Per-head prices are almost always cheaper at this size than packages and base fees: a base fee of 19.50 or 29.95 euros a month is spread over few heads and therefore weighs particularly heavily. A provider with a minimum purchase from five or ten people is effectively out of the question for a business with six employees.
| Provider | Entry price | Price public | Compliance checked |
|---|---|---|---|
| clockin | from 3.59 euros/user on a 24-month term | yes | yes |
| timr | from 8 euros/user, from 20 people on request | yes | yes |
| askDANTE | a free plan, otherwise from 4.50 euros/user | yes | yes |
| Clockodo | from 4 euros/user, without a personnel file | yes | yes |
| Crewmeister | from 1.50 euros/user, modules extra | yes | yes |
| Timebutler | from 29.95 euros a month | yes | yes |
| TimeTac | from a 19.50 euro monthly base fee | no | yes |
| MetronHR | from 5 €/user, no minimum number | yes | yes |
clockin
- Entry price
- from 3.59 euros/user on a 24-month term
- Price public
- yes
- Compliance checked
- yes
timr
- Entry price
- from 8 euros/user, from 20 people on request
- Price public
- yes
- Compliance checked
- yes
askDANTE
- Entry price
- a free plan, otherwise from 4.50 euros/user
- Price public
- yes
- Compliance checked
- yes
Clockodo
- Entry price
- from 4 euros/user, without a personnel file
- Price public
- yes
- Compliance checked
- yes
Crewmeister
- Entry price
- from 1.50 euros/user, modules extra
- Price public
- yes
- Compliance checked
- yes
Timebutler
- Entry price
- from 29.95 euros a month
- Price public
- yes
- Compliance checked
- yes
TimeTac
- Entry price
- from a 19.50 euro monthly base fee
- Price public
- no
- Compliance checked
- yes
MetronHR
- Entry price
- from 5 €/user, no minimum number
- Price public
- yes
- Compliance checked
- yes
As of 15/09/2026, section 3(1) sentence 2 EFZG. Whether two illnesses are the same one is a medical question and not one for the HR department.
When Excel is still enough and when it is not
A spreadsheet satisfies the duty but has three weaknesses: immutability, the effort of collecting, and the absence of checks. When it is enough and when it is not.
In practice the tipping point lies where collecting and typing up costs several hours a month, or where for the first time somebody needs an evaluation that is not already in the spreadsheet.
Further reading:Federal Labour Court, order of 13/09/2022, 1 ABR 22/21 · Section 3 (2) no. 1 ArbSchG, section 17 (1) MiLoG · Section 17 MiLoG, section 2a SchwarzArbG · Ministerial draft amending the ArbZG of 18/06/2026
Information about competitors comes from their publicly available pages and can change. This is not legal advice; for a specific case in your business it is better to ask someone with a licence to practise.
Frequently asked questions
What we get asked about this most often.
Yes. The duty under § 3 (2) no. 1 of the Occupational Safety and Health Act has no exception by business size. The permanent exception for businesses with up to ten employees exists only in the draft, and it would concern the electronic form, not the recording itself.
The ministerial draft of 18/06/2026 provides a permanent exemption from the electronic form for businesses with up to ten employees. That is a draft; it is not in force. The duty to record at all is unaffected by it.
At per-head prices between 2 and 8 euros, that is 10 to 40 euros a month. Providers with a base fee or a minimum purchase are considerably above that at this size, because the fixed amount is spread over few heads.
Formally yes, as long as the start, the end and the breaks are recorded. In practice it can be changed afterwards unnoticed and is no use as proof in a dispute over overtime. With a growing number of employees it also costs more time than a licence costs.
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